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John Innes erected the cross for Toshio, when the bones were found in October 1995. All the implements around him in the foxhole were American and he was in an American foxhole. At the time, there was a rededication ceremony for Lofton Henderson. General Paul Henderson (his brother) his family and a group of Marines for the ceremony at Henderson Field. Innes took them along to see the remains that we had found on Hill 27. They all agreed that the remains were likely to be that of an American because of all the American equipment in the foxhole. |
![]() Toshio Kojima's grave marker Photo by Peter Flahavin |
The American
Simultaneously, there was a visit by a group of 57 Japanese veterans and the
Honiara Fukuoka society being headed by General Kawaguchi's daughter. Mr. Innes
told her about 'the American' that we had found on Hill 27. We had even figured
out after phoning Joe Micek that he was in 2nd Battalion 132nd infantry and we
new his name. It was someone Joe's Company had lost on Hill 27 and his body had
not been recovered After telling General Kawaguchi's daughter about 'the
American' the Japanese made a special visit to the grave site and all 57
Japanese prayed for the soul of 'the American'
The American Marines accompanying General Paul
Henderson in the meantime arranged with CILHI that a recovery team would visit
and remove the remains. In the meantime John Innes arranged for a simple cross
to be made to mark the site and organised Father Percy the Local Catholic priest
to perform a Christian ceremony for 'the American'. It seemed appropriate. After
not hearing from CILHI for some weeks and our anxiety to establish the identity
of the American we went back into the grave site looking for a dog tag. Around
his neck was a Japanese dog tag!
Toshio Kojima
From his dog tag we were able to establish his identity. He was Toshio
Kojima of the 228th Infantry. We determined that since the Japanese had prayed
for 'the American' that the situation had become very ecumenical and therefore
Innes left the cross there and put his details on the cross. English on one side
and Japanese on the other. Very pleasingly, his 92 year old sister who lives in
Nagoya, Japan, received his dog tag and for her there was a completion of the
story of her brother. The remains of the missing American who we thought we had
found was in fact located after the battle for the Gifu was over in 1943.
The flowers you see around the grave site were from some flowers we picked at the main Japanese memorial on Guadalcanal. Innes put them in a bottle, and placed at the gravesite. Fittingly the flowers dropped seeds and germinated and now grow around the grave.
In 1996 a Japanese bone recovery team did take some bones from the grave. Some of his bones became part of a bone burning ceremony at the Japanese memorial. The grave however still has some of Toshio's remains.